The mechanism of direct N2O decomposition over Fe-ZSM-5 and Fe-silicate was studied in the temporal analysis of products (TAP) reactor in the temperature range of 773-848 K at a peak N2O pressure of ca. 10 Pa. Several kinetic models based on elementary reaction steps were evaluated to describe the transient responses of the reactant and products. Classical models considering oxygen formation via recombination of two adsorbed monoatomic oxygen species (*-O + *-O —> O2 + 2*) or via reaction of N2O with adsorbed monoatomic oxygen species (N2O + *-O —> O2 + N2 + *) failed to describe the experimental data. The best description was obtained considering the reaction scheme proposed by Heyden et al. (J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 1857) on the basis of DFT calculations. N2O decomposes over free iron sites (*) as well as over iron sites with adsorbed monoatomic oxygen species (*-O). The latter reaction originates adsorbed biatomic oxygen species followed by its transformation to another biatomic oxygen species, which ultimately desorbs as gas-phase O2. In line with previous works, our results confirm that the direct N2O decomposition is controlled by pathways leading to O2. Our kinetic model excellently described transient data over Fe-silicalite and Fe-ZSM-5 zeolites possessing markedly different iron species. This finding strongly suggests that the reaction mechanism is not influenced by the iron constitution. The TAP-derived model was extrapolated to a wide range of N2O partial pressures (0.01-15 kPa) and temperatures (473-873 K) to evaluate its predictive potential of steady-state performance. Our model correctly predicts the relative activities of two Fe-FMI catalysts, but it overestimates the absolute catalytic activity for N2O decomposition.
Mechanism and Kinetics of Direct N2O Decomposition over Fe-MFI Zeolites with Different Iron Speciation from Temporal Analysis of Products
J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 22586-22595.