Regio‐ and stereoselective oxyamination of dienes through a tandem rhodium‐catalysed aziridination–nucleophilic opening affords racemic oxazolidinone derivatives, which undergo a kinetic resolution acylation process with amidine‐based catalysts (ABCs) to achieve s values of up to 117. This protocol was applied to the enantioselective synthesis of sphingosine.